Distinguishing between Extinction and Punishment Effects of Response Blocking: a Replication

نویسندگان

  • RICHARD G. SMITH
  • LORI RUSSO
  • DUY D. LE
  • Wendy Jacobs
چکیده

Lerman and Iwata (1996) described a method for distinguishing between sensory extinction and punishment effects of response blocking on self-injurious behavior maintained independent of social contingencies. Results of their study suggested that blocking decreased the self-injurious hand mouthing of their participant via punishment. The current replication of these procedures with the self-injurious eye poking of a woman with developmental disabilities produced patterns of responding indicating that, for this participant, blocking functioned as an extinction procedure. DESCRIPTORS: response blocking, sensory extinction, punishment

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تاریخ انتشار 1999